ahimelech and abimelech
Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. We greatly appreciate your consideration! 1 Samuel 21:12 (LEB): Now David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. compellingtruth.org/more-than-one-name.html. Numbers Chapter 1 the Children of Israel Numbered, The Turning of Things Upside Down Introduction, A Careful Review of Abrams journey from Egypt to Land of Canaan, The Fifth Vial Poured Out continued from Revelation 16, The Fifth Vial Pour Out | Matthew 24 and 6th Seal, The Sixth Seal Connected to Matthew 24 Series, Argentina Won the World Cup Now What? /a/ahitub.htm - 14k, Abi'athar (28 Occurrences) RSV). David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). Abimeleque _ AcademiaLab In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. Is this a contradiction? Overview B. ANALYSIS. While it is possible to see these as scribal or manuscript errors, if Elimelech was purposely changed, it seems prudent to consider whether all changes should be viewed in that light. Though Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech did not live as old as people in Noah's generation (Noah lived to be 950, Genesis 9:29), Abraham was only separated from Noah by 10 generations (Genesis 11:10-26). Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, The Tale of Two Sheiks: Abraham and Abimelech Lets look into it prophetically! ; "[the divine] brother is king" or "the Melech [deity] is my brother"), name of three biblical figures. It only takes a minute to sign up. Abishai said, "I will go down with you. Photo credit: Death of Abimelech, Judges, 1852-60 illustration by Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld Bibel in Bildern, The Child That Raised an Army The Covenant between Abraham and Abimelech is the next section of the Bible that needs to be highlighted. This Abimelech/Ahimelech was a priest who served in the time of King David. Ahimelech and Abiathar have been confused by transcribers. 18:16). Feel free to post your own answer or defend any of the above options. Absalom deceives when he begins his conspiracy to become king (2 Samuel 15:7). They stuffed his wells (these same wells Abraham made a covenant over) and politely asked Isaac to leave their land. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, The Truth About Power! And they went to the countryside of Moab and remained there. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 30:7David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, "Please bring me here the ephod." Then Abraham prayed to God, and God healed Abimelech, and also healed his wife and female slaves so that they bore children. Promise Renewed ( Genesis 26:1-6) Say: A famine struck the land where Isaac was living. Before Abimelech Psalm 34: 1-22 . A distraction was made between the common and the holy (1 Samuel 21:4-6). In 1Chr 8:16 MT says Abimelech, but LXX says Ahimelech. Abraham concurred, but did bring up Abimelechs treatment; Abimelechs servants violently took way wells Abrahams servants had dug. Tod Twist, 10 Things You Should Know about the Sovereignty of God Also Boaz, whose exact ancestral connection to Elimelech is never explained, is the key figure, regardless of how Naomi's deceased husband is identified. Ahimelech - Wikipedia They will perish and receive their sentence by the Judge of the world. After Abraham had given the king sheep . Some think, however, that both names belong to the same person. This is supported by the fact that Moses father-in-law is called Reuel in Ex. But the NIV, ESV, and HCS Bibles have Ahimelech (or Ahimelek). Why did //ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter xxi esther in danger.htm, The Antiquities of the Jews CHAPTER 12. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 8:17and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe;(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 18:16And Zadok, the son of Ahitub; and Ahimelech, the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Shavsha was the scribe;(BBE NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:3David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service. Abimelech (Abimelec or Ahimelech or Ahimelek . What was the purpose of David deceiving Ahimelech? In the first, Abimelech is called the "King of Gerar" while later he is called the "King of the Philistines in Gerar". "Abimelech" is a kind of combination of "Abiathar" and "Ahimelech". Proclaim with me the greatness of ADONAI; let us exalt his name together (Psalm 34:1-3 CJB). In response, Abraham seeks to justify his actions, with an elaborate series of . As reported to King Saul by the Edomite Dawg, Ahimelech gave David five loaves of holy bread, the sword of Goliath, and was said by Dawg to have consulted God for David, but this was merely propaganda against the priest of Nob. Those who trust in Him will never die.90. The events in 1 Samuel chapter 21 probably happened on the day when David left Jonathan (20:35-42). 1 Samuel 21:10-15.) "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, "I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. As reported to King Saul by Doeg the Edomite, Ahimelech gave David five loaves of holy bread, the sword of Goliath, and, though reputed to have consulted God for David by Doeg, this was simply propaganda against the priests of Nob. 18:16, where Ahimelech seems evidently termed Abiathar, while Abiathar is called Ahimelech or Abimelech. Show the kindness I (Abimelech) have shown you while youve lived in the land. By the time God promises her a child, she is already post-menopausal and too old to conceive. All rights reserved. Abimelech This is a fairly common personal name in northwest Semitic literature (Ugaritic and Phoenician literature). When Abimelech takes Sarah with Abraham's permission, God abruptly enters into the situation to protect her, speaking to Abimelech in a dream (20:6-7). 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah. It is a word which represents the hope of all living in post-exilic times: the Davidic Covenant will be fulfilled and David (their "brother) will rule over the kingdom of Israel. . What is It to Be Truly Blessed by the Most-High? (1 Samuel 30:7) [NETS]. Is Abiathar the high priest, or is Ahimelech the high priest? In contrast to the positive lead of his father, Abimelech focused on his own personal gain, hurting many in the process. [If you do,] keep your tongue from evil and your lips from deceiving talk. The year was 1152 BC, Israel, a confederation of twelve tribes, was losing their leader of forty years. Well get to that shortly. Elimelech moves to Moab > LXX writers rename him "Abimelech", David goes to Nob/Nov > meets Ahimelech > LXX writer rename him "Abimelech". And he dwelled as an alien in Gerar. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Replacing a name whose meaning is "My God is king" hides the contradictory fact Elimelech and his sons die so a distant relative may establish the line of David. Evil will overcome the wicked. LXX was less unified than MT because the LXX Hebrew text is much older. Redoing the align environment with a specific formatting. Were also onInstagram, Your email address will not be published. Some scholars say the header of Psalm 34 contains . This most authorities consider the more correct reading. Achish, king of Gath, in the title of Psalm 34 . David and the Amalekites Six hundred men went in pursuit, but a third of them were too exhausted to go further than the HaBesor Stream. A long time passed with Abraham and Sarah dwelling in the Philistine land when Abimelech and Phicol confronted Abraham with a violent disagreement at a well. And Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and he said to him, Why are you alone and there are no men with you? 2So David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king charged me with a matter and said to me, No one must know anything about this matter on which I am sending you, with which I have charged you and the servants. So I have arranged to meet with my servants at a certain place. What destroys the wicked? Scripture: Genesis 21:22-34. Why did David pretend to be insane? - The Handy Bible Answer Book We'd love to keep you up to date with what is happening at CARM. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. and high priest in the time of David "(1 Chr. The Philistine king of Gerar in the time of Abraham (Gen. 20:1-18).By an interposition of Providence, Sarah was delivered from his harem, and was restored to her husband Abraham. In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading. She remains childless throughout her younger years. xxi.1-6. Im not able to find anything relevant in all the scholarly resources I have in Logos. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:31These likewise cast lots even as their brothers the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother. Hushai deceives Absalom (2 Samuel 16:15-19). Gideon son of Joash of the tribe of Manasseh was dying of old age. It may be significant that 1 Samuel 21:1 says, "Ahimelech the priest" and Mark 2:26 says, "Abiathar the high priest.". The Angel of the LORD, who encamps around those who fear Him, delivers them (Psalm 34:4-7 CJB). Abimelech [EBD] my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, as "Pharaoh" was of the Egyptian kings. ABIMELECH - JewishEncyclopedia.com History: The historical context of this as it pertains to life and historical events is that Abimelech is the king of the Philistines. By faith, David wrote numerous psalms and songs to the Lord. 12. Isaac and Abimelech (Genesis 26) | Bible.org Others, like David, have been victimized by the arrogant. Abimelech was the common name for Philistine kings, as was the name "Pharaoh" for Egyptian kings. David's flight to Achish, King of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15) With this chapter begins the record of David's wanderings as an exile. It is very possible that Abiathar was "'high"' priest at the time, and Ahimelech was a priest, but not the "'high"' priest. Whether there was a priesthood, with Ahitub the grandson of Eli as high priest, is a matter on which we have no information; but we may remind ourselves that the common assumption that such men as Samuel and Saul performed priestly offices is nothing but an assumption. David lies ~ there are no men and there is no secret mission! The disciples would not finish going through Israel, until Jesus returned, 2 Samuel 8:17, Zadok the son of Ahitub and. I did not find any evidence of a copyist error. Conclusion King James Bible Online . 21:19). That is, for the LXX translator not only transliterates the name Ahimelech, it conceptualizes "One from among your brothers you shall set as king over you." (Compare 1Samuel 21:10-15.) One Abimelech or Two? - Coat of Many Colors Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Early the next morning the men swore an oath to each other. In punishment for this, Abimelech, like Job, was visited by disease, and his house was robbed by thieves (Gen. R. lxiv. 1 Cronica 18 MBBTAG;NIV;NKJV - Mga Tagumpay ni David sa Labanan - Bible What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Genesis 20:1-18 - Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech Abimelech - BiblePortal Wikipedia 1 Sa. His concubine, who lived in Shechem, also bore him a son, whom he named Abimelek.". In the parallel passage, 2 Sam. The Truth about Abraham and Abimelech God Quest The First Book of Kings(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:14Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, "Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king's son-in-law, and is taken into your council, and is honorable in your house? IX.13. Was the King of Gath's Name Abimelech or Achish? 1:2, 1:3, 2:1) and in I Samuel (21:1, 21:6, 21:8, 22:9), the LXX (in all printed critical versions, although some manuscripts correct this, see here for details) as well as Josephus, Antiquities 5:9:1 and 6:12:1 (who may have relied on the LXX, but that is a separate question) replace other similar Hebrew names with Abimelekh. Abimelech | The amazing name Abimelech: meaning and etymology It appears to be the in "Dead Sea region" I guess. See ABIATHAR. Is abimelech and achish the same person? - cun.pakasak.com When we learn of, Then the Angel of the LORD Put To Death a Hundred and Eighty Five Thousand Men in the Assyrian Camp, The sins of the tongue are severely denounced in Hebrew ethics. David's Deception - Living Word Bible Church For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? The Bible Story of Abimelech - Verses and Summary - Bible Study Tools See us on social mediaFacebookorTwitter. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Of David. Gravure de 1811 - Bible de Royaumont, Old Testament : Abimelech punished by God. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). 15:78). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Therefore, it is possible that both men shared each others names. Maschil. The lessons of this part of the Psalm are chiefly that true goodness can only be found in a relationship with God. Very good question! Tom lowe 1/5/2022 Abimelech, King of Gerar Abimelech [1] means "my father a king" or "father of a king.". 16, where he is erroneously described as the son of Abiathar, whose father he was. Ahimelech asks about the ceremonial purity of Davids men ~ if they are going to eat the holy bread ~ David lies again and swears blind that they are ritually pure. Also called Abimelech, 1 Chronicles 18:16, probably the same as Abiathar, which see, 1 Chronicles 24:3,6,31. a-him'-e-lek ('achimelekh, "brother of a king," or, "my brother is king," or, "king is brother"):(1) The father of David's high priest Abiathar: son of Ahitub, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli (1 Samuel 21:1, 2, 8; 1 Samuel 22:9-20; 23:06; 30:7). At the command of Saul he slew the high priest Ahimelech (qv) at Nob, together with /d/doeg.htm - 9k, Abimelech (63 Occurrences) 18:16). The Jews put a lot of confidence in their heritage. 8:17; 15:24, 29, 35; 20:25. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This was an appropriate end for Abimelech's malevolent regime and the evil he had committed against his own brothers and people. But Ahimelech and the priests are slain by the paranoid King Saul; only Abiathar flees to David with 400 might men. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? Therefore, it appears that both men shared each others names. Does the Bible Say the World Will End in 2012 or 2022? An attempt to translate or transliterate "God" into a Greek name could be considered as profaning the name of God. David and Ahimelech and Achish - PBC Who were Tola, Jair, Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon? What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? There was nothing in the letter of the Law that allowed the bread to be given to anyone else, but Ahimelech knew the Law was given to further life and that the spirit of the Law demanded that feeding the needy must be put ahead of ritual if the two ever seem to conflict (Deut. 1. Abimelech asked Abraham, Why did you put these seven female lambs by themselves?. Abimelech definition from the Bible Dictionary. What happened to the priest Ahimelech? - Sage-Answer Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? Since there is no satisfactory textual explanation for the anomalies, I see the most plausible explanation that the translator intentionally changed the name (or title - see below) to Abimelech. DIG: Who is Abimelek? NOW he need a weapon 1 Samuel 21:8-9 8 David asked Ahimelech, Dont you have a spear or sword here? Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: 23 Now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my sons son: but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned. HALOT says that Ahimelech is a conjectural reading for Abimelech, which, I think, means that it is a guess that both names are interchangeable. The scale on which it existed is indicated by the fact that 85 robed priests perished in the massacre (1 Samuel 22:18).They had families residing at Nob (1 Samuel 22:19). It is the answer to all lifes most pressing questions (Psalm 34:8-22).87. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Maybe it's because the passages that mention Abimelech, Ahimelech and Elimelech take place in the same(?) The purpose is to protect an innocent person. O rei de Gate, mais conhecido como Acish . Not everybody was killed that fatally day of the massacre ~ One of Ahimelech's sons, Abiathar, escaped and came to David . In his time he had led the Israelites against the Midanites, a rival tribal group in the land of Canaan, and governed the tribes as Shoftem . However, the decision to make an exception to the rule can be justified if the translator understood Abimelech as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10-15), the Philistine king who would not meet the criteria of a brother. Topical Bible: Ahimelech This act, as reported by Doeg the Edomite, Saul viewed as treasonous; and by the hand of this idolatrous and malignant foreigner, he put Ahimelech and eighty-five other priests of Jehovah to death, 1 Samuel 22:1-23-a crime sufficient of itself to forfeit the throne and the favor of God. David's experiences at Gath, where he disguised his sanity to escape death, are alluded to in Psalms 34 and 56. He probably feared, and rightly so as we shall see, that the king would kill him if he assisted David. Many aspects of the Christian Eucharist show that it was influenced by Israels shewbread. Instead, the Fathers joy is to listen and respond to His children.89, The LORD is near to those whose spirit is crushed. This is rather plausible in the passage in 2 Samuel 8 and the duplicate of it in 1 Chronicles 18:16, but it has no application in the detailed account in 1 Chronicles 24. 1 Samuel 30:7 And David said to Abiathar the priest,Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden - Bible Story, The Ten Commandments - Bible Verses and Importance Today, Parable of the Prodigal Son - Bible Story, The Resurrection of Jesus - Bible Story and Prophecy.
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