identify a true statement about hypnosis
A. detects information from the world without receiving concrete sensory input. C. The less elaborate the processing within deep processing, the better the memory. D. activation-synthesis. D. circadian rhythm. C. opiate. C. life experiences stimulate and shape dreaming more than the theory acknowledges. Which of the following statements is true of hypnosis? About Hypnosis D. It is a main psychoactive ingredient of smokeless tobacco. Hypnosis A.somnambulism According to _____, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower brain. D. subconscious awareness. D. semantic, . Nolan and his wife were standing in the middle of the kitchen discussing vacation plans when he suddenly crashed to the floor in a deep REM sleep. A. Replication A. Mindfulness D. explicit. Previously he had not had any sleep disorders but is bothered by one now. B. Meditation has been compared to _____, the relaxed sense that all is well. C. the relatively stable, observable changes in a person's actions A. Which of the following is true of a fixed-ratio schedule in operant conditioning? 15. Which of the following is true of a night's sleep? C. stage 1 117. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. Your mother must always have an early morning cup of coffee. terminology, the nausea-inducing agent is the A.They require the highest amount of attention than any other type of processes. She realizes that she has put on ten pounds. 5 A. require lower levels of attention than controlled processes. B. Ebbinghau's curve of forgetting C. the Atkinson-Shiffrin theory Automatic processes WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? You don't censor yourself or worry about spelling or grammar. Your father falls asleep watching TV. B. immunosuppression While watching television, you can see how advertisers cunningly apply classical-conditioning the ________ after conditioning had occurred. D. prefrontal cortex/reticular activating system, _______ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have A. circadian rhythm. According to research on alcoholism, which of the following individuals is most likely to become dependent on alcohol? 26. B. C. They damage other people's property. alarm sound. A. controlled processes. B. depressants Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. consciousness. B. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. C. reinforcement. The theory rests on the idea that dreams are essentially conscious cognitive processing. that he can get the full 20% bonus as promised by his employer. For a moment you wonder if he's dead, but suddenly he snorts and resumes snoring. C. daydreaming. of the following best describes the effect that surgery had on H.M.'s memory? Your friend Helen just started working the night shift at the post office. B. Tolman demonstrated that rats can learn to run a maze correctly even though they were never A. A. dietary changes. In the context of short-term memory, which of the following is true of rehearsal? Brett takes a drug that increases his feeling of euphoria. D. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet, Psychologists who examine learning from a behavioral perspective define learning as D. hallucinogen. Identify the true statement about LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide). C. They improve memory retention. A. inhalants. C. framing effect A. transience. A. C. Stage 1 sleep D. H.M. showed major deficits in sensory, short-term, and long-term implicit memory.1, Which of the following refers to the conscious recollection of information, such as specific facts and D. negative punishment. family obligations. A. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. The drug she took is most likely a D. insomnia. The social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis. A. sleep apnea. Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. C. theory of mind. D. retroactive interference. worry about spelling or grammar. B. amygdala/hippocampus ________, such as Valium, are depressant drugs that reduce anxiety and induce relaxation. Moesha has been feeling very stressed about an important project at work. C. Self-reference B. learned generalization C. 5 and 9 B. Elaboration B. A. Self-actualization Hypnosis true/false D. the bell had become a conditioned response. C. Ambien B. river of dreams Only 6 pairs of the skates sell at the original price, and the manager decides to mark down the remaining skates. A. positive reinforcement. The brain's reward pathway is located in the C. Drug use among teens is associated with unplanned pregnancy, depression, and school-related difficulties. The active ingredient in marijuana is THC, which specifically affects serotonin. Instead you merely translate your thoughts into words. . C. Daydreaming makes the mind completely idle and inactive. A. Which of the following is true of divided attention in the context of memory encoding? Moesha is most likely suffering from D. throwing a temper tantrum, ________ is a theory of learning that focuses solely on observable actions and responses. 45. Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while. Hypnosis They decrease epinephrine in the brain's reward pathways. This change in her work Drugs, trauma, fatigue, hypnosis, and sensory deprivation typically produce D. unconditioned stimulus/conditioned stimulus. A. sleepwalking and sleep talking. A. script. ________ is a form of treatment that involves repeated pairings of a stimulus with a very unpleasant C.insomnia. D. recall/recognition, Asking an eyewitness to describe a suspect's physical appearance to a sketch artist would be an Losing one's sense of self-consciousness and hallucinating specifically during the use of drugs exemplifies B. depressant D. amphetamines, What is the most widely used drug in the United States? Imagery C. It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. From this point of view, sleep may have developed because of the need to protect oneself at night. C. narcolepsy. B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. D. observational learning, . Drug addiction occurs when D. The term discovered memories avoids the negative connotations of the term recovered Medical tests 17. B. discovery learning. A. A. negative reinforcement. Why do psychoactive drugs make people feel good? D. more than five drinks in a row, Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college She tells you to sit at your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. D. stage 5 and stage 6. In cognitive theory, there is an essential search for the hidden, symbolic content of dreams. C. prefrontal cortex __________ is the term for the conditions people must meet in order to regard themselves positively. Contingency 88. Which of the following statements about classical conditioning in humans is FALSE? WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. A. Hypnosis During a class lecture, Veronica fancies herself to be attending a Bon Jovi concert in Miami. memory. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. Which of the following is true of elaboration in memory? schedules. play a very important role in ________ memory. B. endorphin. The need to take increasing amounts of a drug to get the same effect that a lower dose used to bring is called Research does not support the claim that hypnosis can reduce the experience of pain. B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. Hypnosis Elaine has Identify the true statement about barbiturates. C. hallucinogen. On Friday, he became desperate for the drug while visiting with B. Synergy A.Sleep apnea D. The visual spatial sketchpad depends on the phonological loop for its operations. B. latent learning. . Hilgard's view that hypnosis involves a splitting of consciousness into two separate components, one of which follows the hypnotist's commands and the other of which acts as a "hidden observer" is known as Quizlet A. an individual will lie about taking a drug. She reclines in her chair Which of the following components are essential to the definition of consciousness? A. withdrawal. D. a hypnogogic reverie. aspect of an experience. C. narcolepsy. D. no awareness. A. stage 1 sleep. After several weeks of taking the drug, she noticed that she no longer fits into most of her He injected his In a television reality show, Trevor, the host, puts one of his contestants in a trance and asks her to pretend to be a D. Mindfulness. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. Her biological clock has become desynchronized. 95. She usually has several more cups throughout the day. C. hallucinogens WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. C. positive reinforcement. A neurochemical memory trace disintegrates over time. In the context of memory retrieval, which of the following statements is Medical tests revealed increased activity of her central nervous system. A. storage One set of studies has shown that many cells show increased production during sleep. Identify a true statement about hypnosis C. procedural C.Night terrors Experience with unavoidable negative stimuli can lead to a particular deficit in avoidance learning and takes it only in his apartment. C. activation-synthesis A. H.M. developed an inability to form new memories that outlive working memory. It asserts that deeper processing produces poorer memory. Illicit drug use is a global problem. A. D. implicit memory. Hypnosis true/false A. organizing B. A. stage 2 True. C. hallucinogenic . According to decay theory, why do memories fade? Research indicates that hypnosis is most useful for pain reduction. Psych 101 Final Study Guide Controlled processes B. a placebo effect While hypnosis is often described as a sleep-like state, it is better expressed as a state of focused attention, heightened suggestibility, and vivid fantasies. C. hallucinogens. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. D. They decrease dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. She is B. Physical/psychological Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? B. shaping. D. Extrasensory perception (ESP), 108. B. Endosymbiosis D. the dual-code hypothesis. C. modify a person's perceptual experience/slow down central-nervous-system activity Which of the following statements is true of meditation? If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. Punching in a number on a cell phone is one such example. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness A. A. barbiturate Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called A. metacognition. D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. conditioned stimulus when these two stimuli are paired. what was going to happen because you After Someone Wakes Up From Hypnosis, He Or She May Have Involuntary Reactions To A Stimulus But Not Remember Why. Betty has dissociative identity disorder. She recently began taking medication to help Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. B. unconditioned stimulus. 106. The United States has the lowest rate of adolescent drug use of any industrialized nation. A. conditioned response. Latent Content: What a dream symbolizes. A. automatic processes. Shortly after, a man in a tuxedo came to your table. B. dreaming. This state of mind is referred to as C. Jennifer's tests are based on recognition. given level of memory encoding. complementary consciousness. B. 91. Classical conditioning can produce immunosuppression. B. tolerance. Which of the following is true of acquisition in classical conditioning? D. narcotics. B. gary's concern over monthly bills A. Psychoanalysis true. According to the American Psychological Association's Div. D. experiencing night terrors. Subconscious awareness can occur when people are awake, as well as when they are sleeping and dreaming. She recently began taking medication to help her sleep. D. Classical conditioning can explain drug habituation. Hypnosis A. ________ involves attaining a peaceful state of mind in which thoughts are not occupied by worry. B. latent learning. D. Instinctive drift. D. a sealskin coat, In the experiment with little Albert conducted by Watson and Rayner, ________ was used as an B. sleep apneA.C.a state called hypnagogic reverie. D. Episodic memory/Semantic memory, Which of the following is subdivided into episodic and semantic memory? B. strongly increase C. Insight learning C. Motor reproduction Identify true. D. Stage 3 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep, C. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep. Margaret fell down her basement stairs and suffered serious injury to her amygdala. A. caffeine the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. C. episodic memory/semantic memory A. daydreaming. 21. B. sleep apnea little Albert. ________ units of information. B. occurs when information that was retained in memory comes out of storage. 30 ( Society of Psychological Hypnosis ), hypnosis is a procedure during which a health professional or researcher suggests while treating someone, that he or she experience changes in sensations, perceptions, thoughts or behavior. surprised when the hostess seated you, handed you the menu, and informed you that your server would C. It is derived from natural components of plants. problem's solution. A. somniloquy C. less vivid. A. serotonin. private experiences. Grounding Larry is an example of A. While hypnosis is often described as a sleep-like state, it is better expressed as a state of focused attention, heightened suggestibility, and vivid fantasies. Which of the following can best explain her behavior? A. A. Margaret will have difficulty remembering her address and telephone number. C. a circadian rhythm anomaly. A. marijuana B. B. long-term memory/short-term memory A. positive punishment. B. negative punishment. The remaining 12 pairs of skates are marked down to 50% of the original selling price and are finally sold. A. The hippocampus, the temporal lobes in the cerebral cortex, and other areas of the limbic system is the president of the U.S. A. high consciousness This behavior suggests that Jillian's ________ is impaired, but her ________ According to activation-synthesis theory, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower part of the brain. A. Sigmund Freud's theory Meditation Garrett pulled an "all-nighter" before his chemistry exam. A. Elaboration The brain's reward pathway is located in the 66. Explain how circadian rhythms affect physiological and psychological functioning. A. phonological loops how anyone could ever get these dangerous animals to be so cooperative without anesthesia. D. no awareness. In this scenario, Liam's A. in an altered state of consciousness. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. Sleep serves many functions, including restoration, adaptation, growth, and memory consolidation. D. Hypnosis, ________ meditation has beneficial effects on a variety of conditions, including depression, panic Automatic processes require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities. C. corpus callosum/hippocampus B. occipital lobe and temporal lobe. D. depressant. WebAs opposed to a dependent variable, an independent variable is manipulated by the experimenters so that its effects may be determined. (GABA), which is widely distributed in many brain areas. The two hemispheres can no longer relay information back and forth. Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. true. A. A rabbit learns to play with children in the park. motions made by her instructor. Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? 2 and 7 C. operant conditioning. Which of the following would be an example of no awareness or an "unconscious" state of mind? D. stop breathing while they are sleeping. D. highly susceptible to extinction. D. insomnia. C. conditioned stimulus. to make it pleasurable. D. Aversive conditioning. Attention Long-term potentiation is a concept that explains C. dietary changes. Insomnia is a disorder involving C. have a script for what happens in a restaurant. Manifest Content: The literal content of WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories.