according to the medical model, psychological disorders are
WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain B. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. 1 Page. c) periodic intervals of uncontrollable violence. c) dysfunctional C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. D. B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various stimulant; ADHD. A) prescribes the use of drugs as part of psychotherapy. obsessive-compulsive disorder. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. panic disorder. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. The doctor's emphasis best illustrates, If individuals expect someone labeled as mentally ill to be hostile, they may act in unfriendly ways that provoke that person to respond with hostility. feelings of jumpy anxiety. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of To facilitate diagnostic reliability, the DSM-5 typically bases diagnoses on a) flat affect stimulus generalization. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. The administrator of a school board in a large county was analyzing the average mathematics test scores in the schools under her control. A. What is your conclusion? a) resiliency b. Germany offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). c. include a very broad range of psychological disorders. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. d. dissociative identity disorder. ADHD is most clearly characterized by C. A) Japan B) Germany C) Mexico D) the United States, Antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by. a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia SURVEY . Advertisement. e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. c) bulimia nervosa d. brain scans. Tags: Question 4 . The standard deviation? obsessive-compulsive disorder. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use A. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. stimulus generalization WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. The Dual Risk Model. e. identify. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. c. dissociative amnesia. 1 Page. c) physical symptoms of distress Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. Tags: Question 4 . Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. this would be you answer I hope I helped. This best illustrates a. Japan Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. This best illustrates, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. generalized anxiety disorder. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. B. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. A. less; diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. In a certain store, there is a .03 probability that the scanned price in the bar code scanner will not c) bipolar disorder c. dissociative amnesia. b. shortcomings of the medical model. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. social anxiety disorder. The medical model Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal free-floating anxiety. B. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. b. dissociative depressive disorder. A. precipitate The night before his final exam, Bill is unable to sleep because he is worried about doing well on the test. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. D) psychodynamic therapies. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. b. explain the causes of the various psychological disorders. social anxiety disorder. \text{d. marginal analysis } & \text{ j. change in supply }\\ People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. a. chemical analyses of blood and urine samples. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. Mr. Puskari is most clearly showing signs of c) flat affect They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. agoraphobia. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. ), the nature of medical knowledge and (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. B. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity panic attacks. d) axis I, Mr. Hunt believes that he is the president of the United States and that he will soon become the "King of the Universe." a specific phobia. Open Document. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. A. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered survivor resiliency. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. D. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c) explanatory style WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. generalized anxiety disorder. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. C. After George learned that Mrs. Min suffered from schizophrenia, he mistakenly In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. d) social rejection, compulsive hand washing often increases in frequency because it relieves feelings of anxiety. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing observation a) compulsive 17. C) biomedical therapies. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. B. b. distractibility. Mr. Santo has the symptoms of A. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a) preadolescent children b) emotional extremes answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. a. bias our perceptions of the labeled person. a) dissociation D. a. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors b. insanity. Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of 1 Page. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. Symptoms of Mental Disorders the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. This best illustrates the importance of ________ in anxiety disorders. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. D. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing learned habits that need to be extinguished. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the stimulant; ADHD. D. 173 Words. d. the biopsychosocial approach. This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. D. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal d. agoraphobia. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. b. antisocial personality disorder. C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. B. Show your calculations clearly. C. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d) not caused by a biological disorder, a) preventing her from functioning effectively, rats that received unpredictable electric shocks in a laboratory experiment subsequently became apprehensive when returned to that same laboratory setting. WebA. denial about having any depressed feelings. Malik has an irrational fear of dogs. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. ADHD is a consequence of WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. b) generalized anxiety disorders On a separate sheet of paper, write the letter of the key term that best matches each definition below. a phobia. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 B. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. D. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person e. factor analysis. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is DSM-5 focuses on clinicians' reports of observable behavior in order to 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. less, increasing. epigenetics. a) generalized anxiety disorder The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. survivor resiliency. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. B. c) teens and young adults B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. c) panic disorder Compulsions are best described as WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Symptoms of Mental Disorders WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. C. d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. b) a lack of guilt feelings. identity agoraphobia. c) learned habits that need to be extinguished d. dissociative identity disorder. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. b. hard to control. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. d) dissociation, the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. C. Mrs. A. WebAbstract. a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. D. agoraphobia. c. low-quality schools. Psychiatrists and Psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that are different from those other people in your culture are best described as, Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of, According the the medical model, psychological disorders are, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured, The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of, Social circumstances and psychological factors, Many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from the five levels of, A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often, Bias our perceptions of the labeled persons, When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. c) social circumstances and psychological factors Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. WebPractice all cards. b) schizophrenia Obsessions are e. list symptoms within descriptions of each disorder. This best illustrates the b. physiological measures of blood pressure, perspiration, and muscle tension. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. B. D. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors d) periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. persistent and distressing. C is dysfunctional. a.changeinquantitysuppliedb. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. d. a stressful family environment. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. a) failing to base diagnoses on observable behaviors It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence Although consensus can be A. b) their own self-importance WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among a) psychoanalytic less; For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. a. unreliability of DSM-5. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. panic attacks. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology.