list of companies that use forced labor

list of companies that use forced labor

Workers can be placed at factories within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where the camps are located, or be transferred out of Xinjiang to factories in eastern China. According to the Government of El Salvadors Multi-Purpose Household Survey of 2015, a working child is considered to be engaged in hazardous child labor if the child is performing work that is hazardous according to national legislation. The trafficked children are often sold to recruiters, and the parents and children are deceived with false promises about the wages and opportunities for education while working. In addition, children are exposed to loud noises, dust, long hours in extreme heat, and injury from flying stone fragments. Of these children, 20,082 handle hooks or harpoons; 18,886 prepare bait; and 11,475 clean fish. In 2016, the Government of Paraguay published representative results from the Survey of Activities of Rural Area Children and Adolescents 2015. In July 2020, following a report by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute on Uyghur forced labor, the US announced sanctions against 11 Chinese companies including Changji Esquel Textile, one of the five Esquel subsidiaries based in Xinjiang. Children engaged in aa berry harvesting not only are required to scale very tall trees, but they also lack proper protective equipment, transport large knives with serrated blades in the back of their shorts, and are exposed to hot climate conditions and environments that include venomous insects and other dangerous animals. Approximately 32.9 percent, or 91,753, of these child laborers are under 15 years old, which is the minimum age for employment in Vietnam. Many of these victims report being recruited by middlemen, called enganchadores, that lie to workers about the nature and conditions of the work, wages, hours, and quality of living conditions. There is evidence that children under 14 work in the production of garments in Pakistan. This includes forced or indentured child labor. Based on the Government of Vietnams National Child Labor Survey 2012, the results of which were published in 2014, an estimated 9,756 child laborers work in footwear manufacturing for over 42 hours per week. The survey considers a working child to be engaged in child labor if the child is below the minimum age for employment of 14 or the child is performing work that is hazardous according to national legislation. Based on an analysis of the Government of Brazils 2015 National Household Survey, an estimated 5,503 child laborers cultivate sugarcane. CBP Issues Region-Wide Withhold Release Order on Products Made by Slave Labor in Xinjiang, CBP Issues Withhold Release Order on Seafood Harvested with Forced Labor by Lien Yi Hsing No. Regional- and district-level officials assign each farmer a quota for the production of silk cocoons, and threaten farmers with fines, the loss of their leased farmland, or physical violence if they fail to meet the quota. Evidence of child labor has been found in Batouri and Kambele, near the border with the Central African Republic. The results of the Government of Vietnams National Child Labor Survey 2012, published in 2014, show that an estimated 1,426 child laborers work in the leather industry, primarily in the tanning and pre-processing stages and in dyeing animal skins. 83 Companies Linked to Uyghur Forced Labor - Save Uyghur - Save Uighur Some bonded children are forced to work 12 hours a day, and receive little, if any, payment after wage deductions to repay the family debt. Villagers, including children, are forced by local officials and the military to work cutting bamboo for the military camps. Approximately 71,932 child laborers growing manioc/cassava are below the minimum age for employment in Paraguay. According to the most recently available data from the ILO and NGOs, over 70,000 children work on tobacco plantations, some of them under conditions of bonded labor. The Human Trafficking Legal Center'sJune 2020 guide, Importing Freedom: Using the U.S. There is evidence that children ages 8 to 17 raise bovines in Eswatini. Publication of the List has resulted in new opportunities for ILAB to engage with foreign governments to combat forced labor and child labor. .manual-search-block #edit-actions--2 {order:2;} There is evidence that children ages 5 to 17 in Vietnam produce textiles. The production of child pornography is concentrated in big cities, particularly in St. Petersburg and Moscow. According to Mexicos national legislation, agricultural activities, which include cattle raising, are considered to be hazardous occupations and are prohibited for children younger than age 18. Based on an analysis of the survey, it is estimated that 15,404 child laborers produce baked goods. Further, some workers have been subject to military-style management, government indoctrination, and are paid below the minimum wage. The company declined to comment for this story. Local officials and the military enforce the work orders. There are reports that children ages 5 to 17 in Vietnam produce leather. According to the survey, almost 13 percent of Paraguayan children engaged in child labor in agriculture do not attend school. Information from media sources and a research study indicate that the children are forced to work without pay under threat of physical violence, held against their will, watched by guards, and denied sufficient food. These companies have also been suspected of having direct or indirect ties to Chinese forced labor in the aforementioned reports. Many children miss school to work in the fields during harvest time, often work long hours in hazardous environments, and use sharp tools to extract the opium from the poppy plant. It is also a valuable resource for researchers, advocacy organizations and companies wishing to carry out risk assessments and engage in due diligence on labor rights in their supply chains. There is evidence that children ages 5 to 17 grow melons in Paraguay. Adolescent boys dig mines and risk injury from falling rocks as they use sharp tools to extract mica from underground with no protective gear. That year, Calvin Klein said it would cut ties with any factories connected to cotton production in Xinjiang over the next 12 months. There are reports that children, mostly boys ages 5-17, are forced to mine for diamonds in Sierra Leone. Acer, Alstom, Asus, BAIC Motor, Badger Sportswear, Bestway, Bombardier, Bosch, BYD, Candy Group, Carter's, Cerruti 1881, Changan Automobile, Cisco, COFCO Tunhe, CRRC, Dell, Electrolux, Esprit, Esquel Group, Fila, Founder Group, GAC Group, Geely Auto, Goertek, Haier, Hart Schaffner Marx, Hetian Taida, Hisense, Hitachi, HP, HTC, Huafu Fashion Co., Huawei, iFlytek, Jack & Jones, Jaguar, Japan Display Inc., Lacoste, Land Rover, Lenovo, LG, Li-Ning, Litai Textiles, Mayor, Meizu, MG, Mitsubishi, Mitsumi, Nokia, Oculus, Oppo, Panasonic, Puma, SAIC Motor, Samsung, SGMW, Sharp, Siemens, Skechers, Sony, TDK, Toshiba, Tsinghua Tongfang, Urumqi Shengshi Huaer Culture Technology Co., Vivo, Xiaomi, Yili Zhuo Wan Garment Manufacturing Co., Zegna, Zhihui Haipai Internet of Things Technology Co., and ZTE. In addition to this, poor workers in rural areas may also experience coercion without detention. There is evidence that children ages 5 to 17 engage in the production of timber in Vietnam. Nearly three-quarters of child laborers involved in this activity are boys. According to the survey, almost 13 percent of Paraguayan children engaged in child labor in agriculture do not attend school. Further, workers in these factories can be subject to regular government propaganda, extremely long hours, and little to no pay. [CDATA[/* >